Two Stage Reciprocating Air Compressor Working Principle

When the tank s pressure reaches its engineered upper limit the air compressor shuts off.

Two stage reciprocating air compressor working principle. Air enters the pump s cylinder as the plunger is raised. The simplest compressor designs feature a single cylinder chamber arrangement. The operator then pushes down on t. The principle of operation is same in each type.

One is called low pressure cylinder and another is called high pressure cylinder. In reciprocating air compressor as the piston moves towards the bdc the air is sucked into the cylinder from the atmosphere and when it moves towards the tdc the compression of the air starts and keeps on going and pressure increases. An air compressor is a device that converts power using an electric motor diesel or gasoline engine etc into potential energy stored in pressurized air i e compressed air by one of several methods an air compressor forces more and more air into a storage tank increasing the pressure. Reciprocating piston compressors use a cylinder to force air into a chamber where it is compressed.

To understand the operation of an air compressor let us assume the cycle and indicator diagram for a simple single stage reciprocating air compressor as shown below. Aermech march 2 2015 march 2 2015 2 comments on reciprocating compressors and types working principle engineering explained reciprocating compressors and its types this type of compressor uses piston cylinder arrangement to compress the air whenever something moves back and forth it is considered as moving in reciprocating motion. When piston in a low pressure cylinder is at its outer dead center odc the weigh. Two stage air compressors.

Reciprocating air compressor has also classified according to its stages. The main difference between single and two stage compressors is the number of times that air gets compressed between the inlet valve and the tool nozzle. While straightforward this setup is limited in its efficiency and capacity for delivering high volumes of pressurized air. With two stage air compressors the air is compressed in two.

A hand operated tire pump is an example of a simple air compressor. An air compressor takes air at atmospheric pressure and raises it to a higher pressure. When the pressure increases upto its design limit it pushes the discharge valve to open. They are much stronger than single stage compressors and can handle more pressure and more capacity.

Double stage or two stage reciprocating air compressors consists of two cylinders. Click the image to enlarge the simple reciprocating air compressor has a piston which reciprocates inside the cylinder wall and cylinder head. But according to stages the building of discharge pressure is different in each compressor. In a two stage compressor the air is compressed twice for double the pressure.

Today we re discussing how these compressors work.